{"id":7462,"date":"2021-07-16T14:00:09","date_gmt":"2021-07-16T02:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.myfoodbag.co.nz\/?p=7462"},"modified":"2023-08-09T12:36:05","modified_gmt":"2023-08-09T00:36:05","slug":"carbohydrates-101","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2021\/07\/16\/carbohydrates-101\/","title":{"rendered":"Carbohydrates 101: Sorting fact from fiction with Mindy Wigzell"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">There\u2019s so much conflicting information floating around about carbohydrates. <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One minute, they\u2019re the foundation of a healthy diet; the next minute they\u2019re the cause of obesity and ill-health. So, should you eat or avoid carbs for optimal health and wellbeing? And <strong>do you need to go very low carb to lose weight?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"535\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/week-7-blog-1024x535.jpg\" alt=\"Carbohydrates 101\" class=\"wp-image-7463\" title=\"\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/week-7-blog-1024x535.jpg 1024w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/week-7-blog-300x157.jpg 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/week-7-blog-768x401.jpg 768w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/week-7-blog-1080x564.jpg 1080w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/week-7-blog-980x512.jpg 980w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/week-7-blog-480x251.jpg 480w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/week-7-blog.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Firstly, what are carbohydrates?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Structurally speaking, carbohydrates are compounds that are made up of saccharide units joined together. The word saccharide comes from the Greek word \u03c3\u03ac\u03ba\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd (s\u00e1kkharon), meaning &#8220;sugar&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Carbohydrates range from simple carbs made up of one or two saccharide units (these are sugars like glucose, lactose or sucrose), through to more complex carbs with long chains of saccharides (these are starches that you would find in foods like rice, pasta, potatoes, k\u016bmara and taro).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Dietary fibre is a type of carbohydrate too, but it isn\u2019t digested like other carbs. Dietary fibre comes in two forms &#8211; soluble or insoluble \u2013 and they work in the bowel to help to keep you regular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&nbsp;So, are carbs \u2018good\u2019 or \u2018evil\u2019?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Not all carbs are created equal. Some are much better for our health than others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Generally speaking, minimally processed \u2018whole\u2019 foods that are naturally rich in nutrients and fibre (like fruit, vegetables, whole grains and legumes) are much better for your health than sugars and refined carbohydrates which are low in nutrition and fibre (like fizzy drinks, biscuits, cakes, pastries and chocolate).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;You probably know that eating too much sugar isn\u2019t great for your pearly whites either as sugars can cause tooth decay, and they don\u2019t keep you satisfied. Sugary soft drinks in particular can add extra \u2018empty calories\u2019 to your diet, and still leave you feeling hungry.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the other hand, healthy carbs pack a real nutritional punch and come with a load of health benefits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Why eat \u2018whole food\u2019 carbohydrates like fruit, vegetables, whole grains and legumes?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Providing dietary fibre for a healthy gut and to help keep you feeling full<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Rich in and vitamins and minerals like vitamin A, B vitamins, vitamin C, potassium and magnesium<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Providing phytonutrients \u2013 these are special components found in plant foods that have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and disease-fighting properties<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Helping to maintain a healthy body weight and reduce the risk of diseases like diabetes, heart disease and some cancers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Supporting mental and physical performance &#8211; our brain and muscles rely on a regular supply of carbohydrates in order to function optimally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Do you need to go very low carb to lose weight?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You may have heard that very low carb or keto diets are better for weight loss and reducing disease risk. However, we know from the research that no single diet is superior for long-term weight loss, and similar beneficial health effects can be achieved with a more moderate carb restriction. Very low carb diets can also be difficult to stick to for a long time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fresh Start meals have a reduced carbohydrate content, giving you the best of both worlds \u2013 helping to keep you satisfied with a lower calorie content, while still giving you all the benefits of healthy carbs mentioned above.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Mindy Wigzell is a NZ Registered Nutritionist and owner of Flex Nutrition. She loves helping people reach their health and performance goals through nutrition, focusing on sustainable changes for long-term results and maximum enjoyment along the way. In her spare time, you can usually find her in the forest on her mountain bike, or making a huge mess in the kitchen!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/apc01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flexnutrition.co.nz%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cemma.wylie%40myfoodbag.co.nz%7Cb243784a32fc45ad740508d92a222a61%7C4db41075b1084ef0b2b75bc4e44430fb%7C1%7C0%7C637587148672990755%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=3Q6bQ0nV686aPwbdpgiGc8VnoFyD4gWnbfs68otN65w%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong> www.flexnutrition.co.nz<\/strong><\/a><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Facebook: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/flexnutritionnz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@flexnutritionnz<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>IG: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/flex_nutrition_nz\/?hl=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@flex_nutrition_nz<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Check out our fave recipes featuring plenty of whole food carbs:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2020\/06\/10\/brown-rice-veggie-bowl-with-smoked-salmon-sesame-and-pickled-ginger\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/brown-rice-sushi.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7473 size-full\" title=\"\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/brown-rice-sushi.jpg 600w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/brown-rice-sushi-300x200.jpg 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/brown-rice-sushi-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2020\/06\/10\/brown-rice-veggie-bowl-with-smoked-salmon-sesame-and-pickled-ginger\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"920\">Brown Rice Veggie Bowl with Smoked Salmon, Sesame and Pickled Ginger<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2021\/06\/11\/salted-caramel-oats-by-resolution-retreats\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Salted-caramel.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7474 size-full\" title=\"\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Salted-caramel.jpg 600w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Salted-caramel-300x169.jpg 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Salted-caramel-480x270.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2021\/06\/11\/salted-caramel-oats-by-resolution-retreats\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"7182\">Salted Caramel Oats<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2020\/07\/10\/cajun-prawns-with-roasted-capsicum-quinoa\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/cajun-prawns-blog-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7481 size-full\" title=\"\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/cajun-prawns-blog-1024x576.jpg 1024w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/cajun-prawns-blog-300x169.jpg 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/cajun-prawns-blog-768x432.jpg 768w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/cajun-prawns-blog-480x270.jpg 480w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/cajun-prawns-blog-1080x608.jpg 1080w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/cajun-prawns-blog-980x551.jpg 980w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/cajun-prawns-blog.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2020\/07\/10\/cajun-prawns-with-roasted-capsicum-quinoa\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"1681\">Cajun Prawns with Roasted Capsicum &amp; Quinoa<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2021\/02\/17\/quinoa-breakfast-bowls-with-boiled-eggs\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/quinoa-breakfast-blog-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"quinoa breakfast blog\" class=\"wp-image-7480 size-full\" title=\"\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/quinoa-breakfast-blog-1024x576.jpg 1024w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/quinoa-breakfast-blog-300x169.jpg 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/quinoa-breakfast-blog-768x432.jpg 768w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/quinoa-breakfast-blog-480x270.jpg 480w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/quinoa-breakfast-blog-1080x608.jpg 1080w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/quinoa-breakfast-blog-980x551.jpg 980w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/quinoa-breakfast-blog.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/2021\/02\/17\/quinoa-breakfast-bowls-with-boiled-eggs\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5690\">Quinoa breakfast bowls with boiled eggs<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There\u2019s so much conflicting information floating around about carbohydrates. One minute, they\u2019re the foundation of a healthy diet; the next minute they\u2019re the cause of obesity and ill-health. So, should you eat or avoid carbs for optimal health and wellbeing? And do you need to go very low carb to lose weight? Firstly, what are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":7463,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-name":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-description":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2353,2361,2363],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-fresh-start","category-lifestyle-wellness-tips","post_format-post-format-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7462"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18842,"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7462\/revisions\/18842"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myfoodbag.co.nz\/explore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}